WASHINGTON (AP) 鈥� Israeli President Isaac Herzog warned President Joe Biden on Wednesday of a mounting Iranian 鈥渃hallenge鈥� as Tehran continues its brutal crackdown over widespread protests led by young Iranians and U.S. efforts to revive the Iran nuclear deal flounder.
At the start of an Oval Office meeting with Biden, Herzog noted it had been 40 days since in Iranian security custody, which spurred the protests across Iran. He also noted that Iran was "moving toward鈥� becoming a nuclear power and alluded to Tehran providing Russia with drones that are 鈥渒illing innocent citizens in Ukraine.鈥�
鈥淭oday, the Iranian regime is crushing thousands of Iranian citizens鈥� young men and women 鈥� who are demonstrating and simply pleading to have their own liberties,鈥� Herzog said. 鈥淚 think the Iranian challenge will be a major challenge that we are discussing."
Israeli officials have made the case to Biden that reviving the 2015 nuclear agreement would not stop Tehran from achieving its nuclear ambitions and would destabilize the region. The Biden administration, however, until recently seemed determined to bring back the deal, which would provide Tehran with billions of dollars in sanctions relief in exchange for the country agreeing to roll back its nuclear program to the limits it set.
But the administration has sounded increasingly pessimistic about the prospects for the deal in recent weeks as Iran has shipped drones to Russia for use in its war against Ukraine and as it has responded with brutality to the women-led protests against the Islamic government that erupted more than a month ago.
White House officials have said in recent days they are not focused on diplomacy with Iran at the moment and are looking to support the protesters who have taken to the streets.
The demonstrations are the most sustained protests against the Islamic government in more than a decade. They erupted after morality police detained Amini last month for not properly covering her hair with the Islamic headscarf, known as the hijab, which is mandatory for Iranian women. Amini, 22, collapsed at a police station and died three days later.
Biden made no mention of Iran in his brief comments to reporters at the top of his meeting with Herzog, but White House National Security Council spokesman John Kirby said Biden reminded the Israeli leader of the administration's longstanding pledge to ensure that Iran never acquires a nuclear weapon.
Biden congratulated Israel for a that is set to be signed Thursday.
The agreement, coming after months of U.S.-mediated talks, marks a major breakthrough in relations between Israel and Lebanon, which formally have been at war since Israel鈥檚 establishment in 1948. The agreement provides for the development of energy fields for the benefit of both countries.
鈥淚 think it's a historic breakthrough,鈥� Biden said. 鈥淚t took a lot of courage for you to step up and step into it.鈥�
Israel has provided Ukraine with humanitarian assistance in the aftermath of the Russian invasion but has
For years, Russia and Israel have enjoyed good working relations and closely coordinated to avoid run-ins in the skies over Syria, Israel鈥檚 northeastern neighbor, where Russian air power has propped up embattled President Bashar Assad. Russia, however, has let Israeli jets bomb Iran-linked targets said to be weapons caches destined for Israel鈥檚 enemies.
Asked about Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy's criticism that Israel has so far refrained from providing advanced weaponry and defensive weapon systems to Kyiv, Kirby suggested the U.S. would not 鈥済uilt trip鈥� Israel on the matter.
鈥淭hat鈥檚 for the Israelis to decide,鈥� Kirby said.
Herzog met on Tuesday with Secretary of State Antony Blinken and House Speaker Nancy Pelosi as part of his whirlwind visit to Washington.
鈥淲e are standing together against the dangerous, destabilizing and terrorizing actions that Iran is taking in the region and, as you鈥檝e noted, well beyond the region,鈥� Blinken said during his appearance with Herzog.
Herzog's visit also comes as violence escalates in the West Bank. Israeli forces on Tuesday in the occupied West Bank鈥檚 second-largest city, blowing up a bomb lab and engaging in a firefight, the military said. Five Palestinians were killed and 20 were wounded, according to the Palestinian Health Ministry.
Congressional leaders have as Israel prepares to celebrate the 75th anniversary of its founding next year. The date for Herzog鈥檚 address has not been set.
The State of Israel was proclaimed on May 14, 1948. President Harry S. Truman recognized the new nation the same day.
In a letter extending the invitation, Pelosi and Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer said the two nations have shared 鈥渁n unbreakable bond rooted in common security, shared values, and friendship.鈥�
Aamer Madhani And Zeke Miller, The Associated Press
